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Roleplay terms: what OOC, IC, OC and other RP words mean

What does OOC mean in roleplay? OOC means out of character: a message from you as a player, not from your character, used for questions, scheduling or checking in. Its opposite, IC, means in character. This glossary explains those and about 35 more roleplay terms you'll see in text roleplay, Discord servers, forums and AI roleplay.

Community usage varies, so when a group defines a term differently, follow the group's rules.

The basics

TermMeaning
RPRoleplay: telling a story together by playing characters.
ICIn character: written as your character.
OOCOut of character: a note from you as a player, often in (( double brackets )), // slashes or [square brackets].
BICBack in character: returning to the story after an OOC note.
OCOriginal character: a character you created, not one from an existing story. See our OC ideas.
Canon characterA character from an existing book, show or game.
PC / NPCPlayer character / non-player character: one controlled by a player, or a side character run by the game master or story.
GM / DMGame master / dungeon master: the person who runs the world and side characters in a group game.
MuseThe character you're writing, or your creative energy for them ("my muse is gone today").

Posting and writing terms

TermMeaning
StarterThe first post that opens a scene. See how to write a roleplay starter.
Reply / responseYour turn after someone else's post.
One-linerA reply of a sentence or two.
Para / multi-paraA one-paragraph reply / a reply of several paragraphs.
NovellaA very long reply, often many paragraphs.
Literate / semi-literateCommunity labels for expected detail and length: literate usually means full, descriptive paragraphs.
Post orderThe agreed order in which players reply in a group scene.
BumpA post that raises a forum thread, or a reminder that you're waiting for a reply.
Script vs. story formatScript is mostly dialogue; story format describes actions and surroundings too.
Time skipJumping the story forward past uneventful time.

Formats and settings

TermMeaning
1x1One-on-one roleplay between two people.
Group RPA scene with three or more players.
Open / closed threadAnyone may join / only invited players may join.
PBPPlay-by-post: roleplay on a forum, with slow, longer posts. See text-based roleplay.
PlottingPlanning the story OOC with your partner before or during the RP.
AUAlternate universe: canon characters placed in a different setting.
CrossoverCharacters from different stories meeting.
FCFace claim: an image used to show what a character looks like.

Behavior terms (mostly things to avoid)

TermMeaning
GodmoddingControlling someone else's character, or making yours impossible to affect. Almost always against the rules.
PowerplayingWriting actions or outcomes for another player's character without their agreement.
Auto-hittingDeclaring that your character's attack lands, instead of letting the other player decide how it plays out.
MetagamingUsing information your character couldn't know, such as something said OOC.
Mary Sue / Gary StuA character who is implausibly perfect and adored by everyone.
BunnyingGrabbing another player's character for your own plot without asking. Usage varies by community.

Content and safety terms

TermMeaning
TW / CWTrigger warning / content warning, noted before sensitive content.
Lines and veilsLines are content that won't appear at all; veils are content that happens off-screen.
FTBFade to black: skipping a scene's details and cutting to afterward.
Hard / soft limitsContent a player refuses entirely / content they're cautious about.

Respect each group's content and age rules, and use OOC to check in with a partner if a scene might go somewhere they don't want.

Using these terms with an AI partner

In AI roleplay you'll rarely need most of this jargon, but two habits carry over: keep IC and OOC clearly separate, using brackets for any instruction that's not part of the story, and never write the other character's reactions for them. Our guide to AI roleplay covers the rest.

Frequently asked questions

What does OOC mean?

Out of character. It marks a message as coming from you as a player, not from your character, often written in double brackets, after //, or in square brackets.

What does RP mean?

Roleplay: creating a story together by playing characters, in text, in person or with an AI.

What does OC mean in roleplay?

Original character: a character you created yourself instead of borrowing one from an existing story.

What is godmodding in roleplay?

Taking control of another player's character, or making your own character impossible to affect. Most roleplay communities ban it because it takes choices away from other players.

Sources

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